How does the distance from the sea affect climate?
A) It has no significant impact on climate.
B) It tends to make the climate more humid and cooler.
C) It leads to drier and hotter climate conditions.
D) It causes frequent rainfall throughout the year.
Correct Answer:
B) It tends to make the climate more humid and cooler.
Explanation:
The proximity to the sea or ocean can significantly influence climate. Areas closer to the sea tend to have a more moderated climate with higher humidity and milder temperatures due to the heat-absorbing and heat-releasing properties of water. This effect is known as maritime climate. In contrast, areas far from the sea often experience more extreme temperature variations and may have drier and hotter conditions, known as continental climate. Option C represents the impact of being far from the sea, leading to drier and hotter conditions. Options A and D do not accurately describe the influence of distance from the sea on climate.
